Executor of a will: duties in Ireland

Being named an executor is an honour and a serious legal responsibility. Here's what the role actually involves — and how to protect yourself.

An executor is the person named in a will to carry out the deceased's wishes and administer the estate. You can accept or decline the role, but if you accept, the law holds you to a high standard.

Your main duties

Personal liability is real. If you distribute the estate before settling debts and taxes — or get the distribution wrong — you can be held personally responsible for the shortfall. This is why most executors use a solicitor.

The executor's year

You are generally allowed 12 months (the "executor's year") to administer the estate before beneficiaries can press for their share. Use the time to do the job properly rather than rushing.

Can you say no?

Yes. If you don't want to act, you can renounce (before taking any steps) or have power reserved. If there are co-executors, they can proceed. A solicitor can advise on your options.

Get help with the role

You don't have to do it alone. Get matched with a solicitor who can do the heavy lifting and keep you protected.

FAQs

Do executors get paid?
A lay executor (e.g. a family member) generally isn't paid but can recover proper expenses. A professional executor, such as a solicitor, charges for the work, paid by the estate.
Can there be more than one executor?
Yes. A will can name multiple executors who act together. Up to two are usually shown on the grant.

Need a solicitor?

Get matched with a wills or probate solicitor in your county — free and with no obligation.

Find a Solicitor →